Research Article | | Peer-Reviewed

Innovative Approaches to Expansion Loop Design for Enhanced Piping System Durability

Received: 13 August 2024     Accepted: 2 September 2024     Published: 20 September 2024
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Abstract

Expansion loops are critical components in piping systems, designed to manage stress caused by thermal expansion and contraction, thereby ensuring the system's durability and safety. This study investigates innovative approaches to optimizing expansion loop design, focusing on improving the performance and reliability of piping systems under various operational conditions. The research examines multiple configurations, including alterations in loop length, shape modifications, and the incorporation of additional loops, to assess their impact on stress distribution within the system. While the primary focus of this study is on static stress analysis, transient operational factors, such as water hammer, were also considered in the analysis to provide a more comprehensive understanding of the loop configurations' performance under various conditions. The findings demonstrate that while increasing the loop length can effectively reduce stress, alternative designs, such as double loops or modified shapes, offer superior stress management, particularly in space-constrained environments. The study concludes that optimal expansion loop design should accommodate thermal expansion and provide robustness against potential transient effects, contributing to a more reliable piping system. These insights provide valuable guidelines for the design and optimization of piping systems across various industrial applications.

Published in American Journal of Mechanical and Materials Engineering (Volume 8, Issue 2)
DOI 10.11648/j.ajmme.20240802.11
Page(s) 25-32
Creative Commons

This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.

Copyright

Copyright © The Author(s), 2024. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

Expansion Loop, Piping System, Stress Analysis, Thermal Expansion, Water Hammer, System Optimization, Structural Integrity, CAESAR II

References
[1] Bhatia, A. (2012). Fundamentals of Piping Stress Analysis. Continuing Education and Development, Inc. Retrieved from.
[2] Reindl, D. T. (2000). Expansion Loops in Process Piping Systems. The Construction Specifier. Retrieved from
[3] Cengel, Y. A., & Boles, M. A. (2014). Thermodynamics: An Engineering Approach (8th ed.). McGraw-Hill Education.
[4] American Society of Mechanical Engineers (ASME). (2018). ASME B31.3-2018: Process Piping. ASME Press.
[5] Crane Fluid Handling. (2018). Technical Paper No. 410: Flow of Fluids Through Valves, Fittings, and Pipe. Crane Co.
[6] Botermans, F., & Van Lingen, F. (2006). Piping and Pipeline Engineering: Design, Construction, Maintenance, Integrity, and Repair. Gulf Professional Publishing.
[7] Rao, K. R. (2017). Companion Guide to the ASME Boiler and Pressure Vessel Code. ASME Press.
[8] Botermans, W., & Berkel, T. (2017). Expansion Loops in Process Piping Systems. Journal of Piping Systems, 28(3), 123-130.
[9] Reindl, D. T. (2000). Thermal Expansion and Contraction in Piping Systems. Journal of Mechanical Engineering Science, 14(4), 257-267.
[10] Bhatia, K. R. (2012). Stress Analysis of Expansion Loops in Piping Systems. Journal of Pressure Vessel Technology, 134(1), 011302.
Cite This Article
  • APA Style

    Elahibakhsh, Y. (2024). Innovative Approaches to Expansion Loop Design for Enhanced Piping System Durability. American Journal of Mechanical and Materials Engineering, 8(2), 25-32. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajmme.20240802.11

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    ACS Style

    Elahibakhsh, Y. Innovative Approaches to Expansion Loop Design for Enhanced Piping System Durability. Am. J. Mech. Mater. Eng. 2024, 8(2), 25-32. doi: 10.11648/j.ajmme.20240802.11

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    AMA Style

    Elahibakhsh Y. Innovative Approaches to Expansion Loop Design for Enhanced Piping System Durability. Am J Mech Mater Eng. 2024;8(2):25-32. doi: 10.11648/j.ajmme.20240802.11

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  • @article{10.11648/j.ajmme.20240802.11,
      author = {Yahya Elahibakhsh},
      title = {Innovative Approaches to Expansion Loop Design for Enhanced Piping System Durability
    },
      journal = {American Journal of Mechanical and Materials Engineering},
      volume = {8},
      number = {2},
      pages = {25-32},
      doi = {10.11648/j.ajmme.20240802.11},
      url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajmme.20240802.11},
      eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.ajmme.20240802.11},
      abstract = {Expansion loops are critical components in piping systems, designed to manage stress caused by thermal expansion and contraction, thereby ensuring the system's durability and safety. This study investigates innovative approaches to optimizing expansion loop design, focusing on improving the performance and reliability of piping systems under various operational conditions. The research examines multiple configurations, including alterations in loop length, shape modifications, and the incorporation of additional loops, to assess their impact on stress distribution within the system. While the primary focus of this study is on static stress analysis, transient operational factors, such as water hammer, were also considered in the analysis to provide a more comprehensive understanding of the loop configurations' performance under various conditions. The findings demonstrate that while increasing the loop length can effectively reduce stress, alternative designs, such as double loops or modified shapes, offer superior stress management, particularly in space-constrained environments. The study concludes that optimal expansion loop design should accommodate thermal expansion and provide robustness against potential transient effects, contributing to a more reliable piping system. These insights provide valuable guidelines for the design and optimization of piping systems across various industrial applications.
    },
     year = {2024}
    }
    

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  • TY  - JOUR
    T1  - Innovative Approaches to Expansion Loop Design for Enhanced Piping System Durability
    
    AU  - Yahya Elahibakhsh
    Y1  - 2024/09/20
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    DO  - 10.11648/j.ajmme.20240802.11
    T2  - American Journal of Mechanical and Materials Engineering
    JF  - American Journal of Mechanical and Materials Engineering
    JO  - American Journal of Mechanical and Materials Engineering
    SP  - 25
    EP  - 32
    PB  - Science Publishing Group
    SN  - 2639-9652
    UR  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajmme.20240802.11
    AB  - Expansion loops are critical components in piping systems, designed to manage stress caused by thermal expansion and contraction, thereby ensuring the system's durability and safety. This study investigates innovative approaches to optimizing expansion loop design, focusing on improving the performance and reliability of piping systems under various operational conditions. The research examines multiple configurations, including alterations in loop length, shape modifications, and the incorporation of additional loops, to assess their impact on stress distribution within the system. While the primary focus of this study is on static stress analysis, transient operational factors, such as water hammer, were also considered in the analysis to provide a more comprehensive understanding of the loop configurations' performance under various conditions. The findings demonstrate that while increasing the loop length can effectively reduce stress, alternative designs, such as double loops or modified shapes, offer superior stress management, particularly in space-constrained environments. The study concludes that optimal expansion loop design should accommodate thermal expansion and provide robustness against potential transient effects, contributing to a more reliable piping system. These insights provide valuable guidelines for the design and optimization of piping systems across various industrial applications.
    
    VL  - 8
    IS  - 2
    ER  - 

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